Nestled in the heart of New Zealand’s East Coast, Eastwoodhill Arboretum, the National Arboretum of New Zealand, stands as a breathtaking testament to nature’s diversity. Located 35 km northwest of Gisborne in the Ngatapa area, this expansive sanctuary boasts over 4,000 species of trees and shrubs, many of which are rare and endangered. As you wander its extensive walking trails, you’ll encounter a world of vibrant flora and fauna. The arboretum also offers modern facilities, educational programs, and a deep commitment to conservation, making it a must-visit destination for all ages. Dive into its rich history and discover why this gem near Gisborne is a national treasure.
Major Highlights of Eastwoodhill Arboretum
- Founded in 1910, Eastwoodhill Arboretum is proudly recognized as the National Arboretum of New Zealand, home to over 4,000 tree and shrub species across 135 hectares.
- It hosts one of the largest collections of Northern Hemisphere trees in the Southern Hemisphere, with significant numbers of rare and unique taxa.
- Situated in the rolling Ngatapa hill country, the arboretum offers a serene escape with stunning natural landscapes surrounding the site.
- Visitors can explore 25 km of walking trails, with options for all fitness levels, from gentle paths to challenging climbs with rewarding vistas.
- The arboretum is a hub for biodiversity conservation and education, offering guided tours, interactive learning, and community initiatives to inspire environmental stewardship.
Location and Access
Eastwoodhill Arboretum is ideally positioned just 35 km northwest of Gisborne, in the scenic hill country of Ngatapa. This accessible location makes it a perfect day trip for locals and tourists exploring the Tairāwhiti region, known for its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.
Getting There
Reaching Eastwoodhill Arboretum is simple with clear routes from nearby areas. From Gisborne, take State Highway 2 (SH2) towards Napier, then at the Waipaoa River bridge roundabout, take the third exit onto Wharekopae Road. Look for the Eastwoodhill signpost shortly after, and follow it for 23 km, guided by brown tourist signs.
If traveling from Napier, head north on SH2 towards Gisborne, cross the Waipaoa River bridge, and proceed straight through the roundabout onto Wharekopae Road. From Opotiki, drive south on SH2, turn onto Laverham Road, and follow signage to Wharekopae Road.
Upon arrival, a modern entrance—improved by the Gisborne Rotary Club—ensures safe access. Ample parking is available near the Visitor Centre, which offers maps and information. Well-maintained walkways connect to key facilities, including a Discovery Centre and onsite accommodation for extended stays.
History and Founding
Established in 1910, Eastwoodhill Arboretum owes its origins to the visionary William Douglas Cook, who transformed 250 hectares of arid Poverty Bay land into a flourishing haven. Inspired by European gardens, Cook dedicated his life post-World War I to importing thousands of trees from nurseries worldwide, despite significant financial strain.
By the 1960s, as Cook’s health declined, the property faced uncertainty. In 1965, H.B. (Bill) Williams purchased it, ensuring its preservation by establishing the Eastwoodhill Trust Board in 1975. This charitable trust safeguarded the arboretum from conversion to farmland, securing Cook’s legacy.
Key contributors shaped its early years: Bob Berry meticulously cataloged plantings, while Bill Crooks aided in restoration efforts. Today, the Trust continues to uphold Cook’s dream, blending historical significance with modern conservation in the Gisborne region.
Collections and Plantings
At Eastwoodhill Arboretum, an extraordinary collection of over 4,000 tree and shrub species awaits. This includes both native New Zealand flora and an unparalleled array of Northern Hemisphere varieties, with a strong focus on preserving rare plants vital to global biodiversity.
Diverse Tree Taxa
Boasting over 3,600 taxa of Northern Hemisphere trees, Eastwoodhill Arboretum showcases an incredible range adapted to temperate climates. Many trees, some over 100 years old, were sourced from prestigious nurseries, creating a unique botanical tapestry that educates and inspires.
Notable genera include Camellia with 270 taxa, offering vibrant blooms; Rhododendron with 220 taxa plus 250 azaleas, painting the landscape in spring; and Acer with 90 taxa, highlighting the elegance of maples. The arboretum’s management prioritizes cataloging and community collaboration to sustain these collections for future generations.
Endangered Species Collection
Eastwoodhill Arboretum plays a critical role in conserving 170 species on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (I.U.C.N.) endangered list. As the largest collection of Northern Hemisphere trees south of the equator, it safeguards treasures like the ancient Wollemi Pine.
Supported by New Zealand’s strict bio-security measures, the arboretum provides a safe haven for species such as Araucaria, Pseudotsuga, Taxodium, and Sequoiadendron, each with unique traits. A 100-year Masterplan by Nelson Byrd Woltz Landscape Architects guides efforts to protect biodiversity and expand educational outreach.
Facilities and Activities
Eastwoodhill Arboretum offers a range of facilities to ensure a fulfilling visit. From welcoming amenities to engaging activities, there’s something for everyone. Explore the Visitor Centre, which includes a shop, café, and Discovery Centre for interactive learning.
A children’s playground beneath the Visitor Centre caters to young explorers, while conference facilities are ideal for events or retreats, equipped with modern technology. Accommodation options and picnic areas allow for extended stays or relaxed outings amidst stunning natural surroundings.
For more details on available services or to plan your visit, check the official website. Whether it’s a family day out or a group booking, Eastwoodhill provides a tailored experience in the heart of the Gisborne region.
Walking Trails
Discover nature’s splendor on the walking trails at Eastwoodhill Arboretum, spanning 25 km with colour-coded routes like Brown, Green, Purple, Yellow, Red, and Blue. These cater to all fitness levels, from easy strolls to steep climbs, ensuring everyone can enjoy the scenic beauty.
The Brown Walk, a 2.3 km moderate loop, features coniferous and deciduous plantings, while the Green Walk, a 5.1 km moderate-to-steep trail, traverses diverse landscapes. Accessibility is prioritized with wheelchair-friendly paths, and maps at the Visitor Centre aid navigation. Check weather conditions for a comfortable hike.
Scenic Views
From the highest points of Eastwoodhill Arboretum, soak in panoramic vistas of the surrounding Ngatapa hills and distant landscapes. The contrast of lush arboretum greenery with rugged farmland offers endless photo opportunities, enhancing every visit with natural splendor.
Key viewing spots include a plane table on the top ridge to identify landmarks. Seasonal displays, from autumn’s fiery oaks and maples to spring’s delicate daffodils, ensure year-round beauty. Unique areas like Corner Park and Douglas Park each add distinct charm to the scenery.
Wildlife Encounters
At Eastwoodhill Arboretum, immerse yourself in a vibrant ecosystem hosting around 40 species of native and exotic birds. Spring and summer resonate with the songs of shining cuckoos, bellbirds, and tui, making it a birdwatcher’s paradise amidst diverse flora.
For the best experience, stay quiet and blend into the surroundings while keeping a camera ready for wildlife photography. Spot kereru aiding seed dispersal, and note pest management efforts controlling wasps and possums to protect this thriving habitat near Gisborne.
Educational Opportunities
Eastwoodhill Arboretum is a hub for learning, offering programs that inspire nature exploration for all ages. The Discovery Centre features interactive displays on plants and history, engaging children and adults alike with hands-on activities in a dynamic setting.
Guided tours, led by expert staff, provide deep insights into the arboretum’s 25,000 plants, tailored to group needs and fitness levels. Educational activities align with school curricula, including orienteering, fostering holistic learning. Picnic areas and the Visitor Centre enhance this enriching experience.
For more information on educational offerings or to book a tour, visit the official site. Whether for a school trip or family outing, Eastwoodhill near Gisborne promises a meaningful connection to New Zealand’s natural heritage.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Are the Opening Hours of Eastwoodhill Arboretum?
The arboretum welcomes visitors on weekdays and weekends with regular hours. For the most current schedule, including guided tours and seasonal events, check the official website to plan a memorable visit to this botanical haven.
Is There an Entrance Fee to Visit the Arboretum?
Yes, there is an entrance fee to explore Eastwoodhill Arboretum, with varying rates for adults, children, and families. Group bookings often offer savings, making it a budget-friendly outing for all near Gisborne.
Are Dogs Allowed in the Arboretum?
Dogs are not permitted within Eastwoodhill Arboretum to protect the environment and wildlife. Strict pet policies ensure the preservation of this natural sanctuary, so please leave pets outside while enjoying the grounds and activities.
Can I Bring a Picnic to the Arboretum?
Absolutely, picnics are welcome at Eastwoodhill Arboretum! Numerous scenic spots provide the perfect setting to relax and enjoy food amidst stunning natural beauty, making for a delightful day out in the Gisborne region.
Is the Arboretum Wheelchair Accessible?
Eastwoodhill Arboretum offers some accessibility options, including a wheelchair-accessible Jeep for tours. However, not all trails and areas are fully suitable, so plan accordingly to ensure a comfortable visit to this unique destination.
Conclusion
Visiting Eastwoodhill Arboretum is like entering a living canvas where every tree narrates a story of resilience and beauty. This peaceful retreat near Gisborne brims with vibrant colors and diverse wildlife, ideal for nature enthusiasts seeking solace or adventure.
Whether you’re traversing scenic trails, engaging in educational programs, or simply marveling at the flora, each moment deepens your appreciation for New Zealand’s botanical heritage. Don’t miss this extraordinary destination—it’s a journey into nature’s heart that’s truly worth experiencing.